View names have colon (:
) separated namespaces. Lookups of views are relative to the namespace in which they are used. Thus, sub-views within components or different sections of large applications are well encapsulated and won't cause naming conflicts.
<home:content:>
...
<about:content:>
...
<about:Body:>
<!-- Outputs content for the about page -->
<view is="content"></view>
In addition, similar to the way that CSS allows overriding of styles by using a more specific selector, you can define views at a general namespace and then redefine them at a more specific namespace.
<Title:>
App
<about:Title:>
About - App
<about:mission:Title:>
Mission statement - App
A view can be turned into a custom HTML tag by specifying the tag
property in it's definition. Custom tag names are global so care should be taken in their usage.
<!-- definition -->
<message: tag="message">
<div> {{data}} </div>
<!-- usage: render two messages with different data -->
<message data="{{foo}}"></message>
<message data="{{bar}}"></message>
Views should be broken into files that correspond to major pieces of functionality, different URLs, or components. Views are included from another file with the <import:>
tag.
<!-- add views from about.html or about/index.html to the `about` namespace -->
<import: src="./about">
<!-- override the namespace to `about-us` -->
<import: src="./about" ns="about-us">
<!-- import into the current namespace -->
<import: src="./about" ns="">
Typically, view namespaces have a one-to-one correspondence with directories and files. For example, a typical structure like:
<import: src="./about">
<Title:>
App
<import: src="./mission">
<Title:>
About - App
<Title:>
Mission statement - App
would be equivalent to:
index.html
<Title:>
App
<about:Title:>
About - App
<about:mission:Title:>
Mission statement - App
Rules for importing views work the same way as Node.js module loading with require()
. The src
attribute uses the same syntax of relative paths or paths to node_modules
. An index.html
file can be imported via the name of the directory that it is in, just like index.js
files in Node.js.
As well, the name index
can be used for a view that is returned for just the name of its namespace.
<import: src="./home">
<Body:>
<view is="home"></view>
<index:>
<h1>
<view is="message"></view>
</h1>
<message:>
Hello!
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